Gender - Critical Aspect of Social Inequality - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2355 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/26 Category Sociology Essay Level High school Tags: Gender Roles Essay Did you like this example? Gender has been defined as a means to serve to reduce assumed parallels between biological and psychological sex or at least make explicit any assumptions of such parallels (Unger 1976, p. 1086). Gender inequality is a prevalent issue in society as a whole, and America is no exception. It is a sociological construct which carves the path in which men and women will live their lives, affecting a broad range of choices and availability of resources (Macionis, 2018). Gender inequality exists due to the fact that women and men are clearly defined as distinctive types of people (Macionis, 2018). Gender inequality primarily impacts women. For instance, women often encounter a glass ceiling which defines the maximum potential for promotions in their often male dominated professions. Alison Bechdel demonstrated gender inequality in the form of a simple cartoon which depicted a test where a movie passed if it met this criteria: there are at least two female characters with names, those characters interact with one another, and their discussions include something other than men (Macionis, 2018). Applying this test to recent films, analysts claim that around half do not pass this test (Macionis, 2018). This simple test depicts the way in which men dominate society, and while some women do rise above, many hit the glass ceiling. In fact, due to the presence of several forms of gender inequalities, the workplace has been claimed at times to be inhospitable for women (Abrams, 1991). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Gender Critical Aspect of Social Inequality" essay for you Create order Additionally, books and media influence children by presenting stereotypical roles of men and women, with women lacking representation in traditionally male roles (Purcell and Stuart 1990). More over, these influences continue later in life and spread to other means, such as video games, social media and celebrities. Even advertisements perpetuate gender bias and reinforce gender norms, with men in advertisements shown to focus on the product theyre representing, while women focus on the men (Goffman, 1979). In fact, gender is instilled into children even before they are born by parents carefully selecting gender appropriate clothing, such as pink for newborn girls and blue for newborn boys (Zosuls et al., 2001). Why is it that gender exists at all? In earlier times, the use of gender and the roles each sex played were more abundant than in todays time. The differences in biological make up that each sex carried were far more important (Macionis, 2018). For instance, in the time of hunters and gatherers, there was no means of controlling pregnancy and reproduction, which burdened women as being caretakers of their many children (Macionis, 2018). Because women were bound to their homes and their children, women were forced to construct their roles around the home (Macionis, 2018). Thus, women often took on such jobs as planting and gathering vegetation to provide food for themselves and their family (Macionis, 2018). Men, on the other hand, boasting their stronger and larger size due to the biological differences in their genetic make up, often took on the role of hunting or warfare, which left the women, again, with no choice but to be bound to their homes (Macionis, 2018). As time continued on, gender roles became less and less fundamental. When the Industrial Revolution took place, there were effective means of preventing pregnancy (Macionis, 2018). The ability to decide when and if to get pregnant gave women more of a choice in their home-maker status. Additionally, the Industrial Revolution developed more advanced technology that diminished the need for physical strength in the workplace and for economic production as a whole (Macionis, 2018). Many advances in technology and changes to society that have followed in the time after the Industrial Revolution have led to gender roles becoming less and less of a determinant for what kind of job one may possess. With the need for gender to exist diminishing more and more with each step society and technology takes, what is it that makes gender still relevant? One may turn to sociological perspectives in order to gain insight on such a question. According to the structural-functional theory, gender is societys recognition that women and men differ in some respects (Macionis, 2018, p. 118). Gender is viewed as complementarity, meaning the differences between men and women are limited but important (Macionis, 2018). Gender, according to the structural-functional approach, defines the different obligations each sex is required to perform (Macionis, 2018). Due to these differences, the genders are complementary in the way in which both sexes rely on one another to perform their duties, which is said to bring unity to families and in a broader sense, communities as a whole (Macionis, 2018). Talcott Parsons, who was born in 1902 and passed away in 1979, was an American sociologist. Parsons developed the most well known theory of gender in the realm of structural functional outlooks (Macionis, 2018). According to Parsons, the differences in gender continue to grow smaller as time moves forward, yet are still encouraged by modern societies as they are a useful integration tool and encourage the sexes to work together (Macionis, 2018). The main point of specification of this is that gender is defined in a complementary way that encourages both men and women to rely on one another and see one another as an asset (Macionis, 2018). For example, women are child bearers, and the biological drive in men to produce offspring brings the two genders together. Due to this reliance, both genders see benefits in forming a relationship and, more importantly, a family (Macionis, 2018). Despite the diminishing differences in women and men, women are traditionally still deemed as the primary caretaker of the household, while men are seen as the primary wealth holder and are deemed responsible for the economic advancement of the family (Macionis, 2018). In order to achieve a society in which the genders work complementarily, gender differences are engrained into a person starting from a young age (Macionis, 2018). For example, masculinity is an instrumental orientation, emphasizing rationality, competition, and a focus on goals (Macionis, 2018, p. 118). Femininity, on the other hand, involves an opposing expressive orientation: emotional responsiveness, cooperation, and concern for other people and relationships (Macionis, 2018, p. 118). These inherent differences in upbringing result in women smiling more, and maintaining politeness in situations where they would rather not. Societies pressures to fill these gender roles lead to disapproval of those who go against th eir gender norms, who often find loss of sex appeal amongst the disapproval (Macionis, 2018). Today, the structural-functional theory is seen as less influential than when it was initially introduced fifty years ago (Macionis, 2018). This is partly due to the theories approach in reinforcing and rationalizing traditional gender roles, with some seeing complementary roles as a weakly disguised vail for male domination (Macionis, 2018). Additionally, the approach does not fully explain all roles that genders take and ignores those that do not fit into a clear cutting block. For instance, women and men do not need to see value in their gender differences to interact with one another. Moreover, their interactions may not fit into the traditional gender norm laid out by Parsons, as work roles (instrumental) are often not the same role one takes on in a relationship (expressive) (Macionis, 2018). Finally, the theory is said to ignore the issues caused by gender roles and norms, which falls heavily on the shoulders of those who stray from traditional roles in their lives. This faul t has been made apparent in recent years as transgender or non-binary individuals continue to suffer from the insensitivities of persons who see gender roles as unchanging. The social-conflict theory is another tool for analyzing gender in society. Rather than view genders as being complementary, the theory views the issue of gender inequality vertically (Macionis, 2018). The social-conflict theory asserts that gender is a divisive part of society, rather than a means of unification like the structural functional approach suggests. Friedrech Engels, who was born in 1820 and passed away in 1895, was a friend of Karl Marx and thus was very familiar with Marxs thinking (Macionis, 2018). Engels believed capitalism to lead to the dominant position men hold over women, and the basis of this assertion is laid out by examining the evolution of society from hunting and gathering, to capitalism (Macionis, 2018). Looking back at the time of hunters and gatherers, the social-conflict theory asserts that while men and women took on different roles, both roles were necessary and vital (Macionis, 2018). For instance, women played just as crucial a role by providing vegetation as men did when they were hunting (Macionis, 2018). Due to the necessity and importance of both roles, the social-conflict theory claims that simple societies such as those of the hunter-gatherers were close to achieving gender equality. However, as time passed and industrial advancements were made (such as raising livestock and gardening), the availability of goods rose and some individuals or families were able to obtain a surplus of goods (Macionis, 2018). This addition of surplus goods led to the rise of social classes, with those enjoying the majority of the surplus becoming wealthy (Macionis, 2018). With the formation of social classes came the idea of private property, which was used as a means of the wealthy retaining their surplus of goods (Macionis, 2018). The idea of private property then led to the dominance of men over women, as men wished to carry on their legacies through their sons, rather than their partners (Macionis, 2018). Again, women were soon seen as their beneficial role being that of the caretaker of their homes and children. As time passed on and technological advancements grew, capitalism came to rise and so did the male-dominated capitalist class (Macionis, 2018, p. 120). In order to continue the patriarchal society formed with capitalism, women were led to discover happiness in the form of male partnership, and domestic life and duties, while men were driven to factories to work long hours (Macionis, 2018). Women were taught to seek a man in order to prosper and survive, rather than forming their own financial independence by obtaining jobs. Both gender norms coincided to reinforce the ideal that women were responsible for the entirety of the housework, again reinforcing gender inequality. However, the social- conflict theory is not without its own critics. Critics assert that families, despite being patriarchal, are still a necessity as they provide a means of both having and raising children (Macionis, 2018). Additionally, the theory fails to account for the fact that not all differences between men and women are seen as unjust (Macionis, 2018). For example, even in todays society there are many people of both genders who are happy to take on the role of caregiver to their children while their partner provides economically. Finally, critics point out that Engels assertion of capitalism as the route of gender stratification does not hold true in the world today, as many socialist nations still have patriarchal societies (Macionis, 2018). As previously asserted, gender does in fact impact society and furthermore the lives that make up such a society. Gender typically is connected to varying levels of power, with men often enjoying more freedom to behave in different ways (Macionis, 2018). For example, men in Hollywood often still portray sexier roles on screen as they age and society accepts this, even if their counterpart in the illustrious relationship is far younger. However, as women age in Hollywood we do not see the same hold true for them. Furthermore, women are judged more harshly for traits like assertiveness, and more often take on softer traits that rely on politeness (Smith-Lovin Brody, 1989). The symbolic-interaction theory investigates gender roles in a smaller lens than that of the structural function approach, focusing on these daily interactions in everyday life (Macionis, 2018). The symbolic-interaction theory asserts that gender norms are engrained into our society by the means that we use it every day, and thus is a vital part of our society. For example, gender influences the relative freedom one may feel to make certain decisions, facial expressions, or clothing choices. Women are judged more heavily on their facial expressions, and the desire to be polite has led them to smile more (Macionis, 2018). Additionally, women typically are judged more harshly for taking up more space, as daintiness is seen as a feminine trait, while men are more likely to be seen as masculine for taking up more space (Macionis, 2018). It is also generally expected in society that a woman will take a mans last name when married (Macionis, 2018). While the symbolic-interaction theory allows insight into the daily ways in which gender influences society, it fails to account for a broader stance on how gender actually shapes society as a whole (Macionis, 2018). It is unlikely that the source of gender inequality will ever be agreed upon. However, it is abundantly clear the gender does perform a role in society. As society continues to advance, it is likely the world will continue to see gender roles redefined. With the emergence of new genders, and sexual orientations, gender roles will continue to change. In fact, there are already notable differences in gender traits (masculinity, femininity) in those of straight white women versus their counterparts of other sexual orientations (Kachel, Steffens, Niedlich, 2016). What is not apparent, is whether or not gender equality will be reached. Today, women are still viewed as being primarily responsible for routine housework, while men are expected to do non-routine chores (Geist, 2018). This is in part due to the fact that women can produce children, and the role of becoming a mother often leads to women falling behind men in their careers, contributing to the gender wage gap (Slaughter, 2012). What remains unclear is whether or not gender equality will be achieved, and if it is, will everyone agree on it? The social-conflict theory claims gender equality was close to being achieved at the time of hunter-gatherers, however, whether men and women felt that way at the time is debatable. The structural functional approach claims that gender roles are necessary for unification between men and women, and while this may hold some merit, in a broader sense this ideal is flawed for not recognizing the inequality in value held for both necessary roles (male and female). For society to unlearn the societal norms that have led to the clear division between men and women gender roles will take a notable effort from society as a whole, as well as vast amounts of time.

Intervention Implementation Of The Consumer Needs

Intervention Introduction Interventions are important in addressing the consumer needs. Mr. Peter has been experiencing concerns of stomachaches, headaches, and problem sleeping. Reviewing the report of Mr. Peter, he has potential from receiving positive outcomes from suggested treatment. However, Mr. Peter’s medical records have not been evaluated. So, through the process and procedures further exploration of symptoms and experiences will effect treatment outcome. Items for treatment process In my initial assessment of Mr. Peter expressed experiencing stomachaches and headaches. In addition, he shared not been sleeping well for the past three months. Evaluating these concerns minimal treatment will be applied until further exploration of concerns can be conducted. My recommend for the treatment process is first to review medical records if available. Moreover, to research a possible medical induced condition. Secondly, utilize scaling questions with Mr. Peter to identify the severity levels of his stomachaches, headaches, and sleep behaviors. Further evaluations are needed before a diagnosis of concerns, however reviewing an assessment report, life stressor in Mr. Peters personal and work life gives evidence of possible stressor that may be influencing Mr. Peter’s concerns. Proposed intervention Procedures My proposed intervention would be Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). McCracken Vowles, (2014) mentions that CBT is successful in treatment with prolongedShow MoreRelatedSocial Validity And Its Impact On The Society904 Words   |  4 Pageswhich the need to measure the acceptability and impact of a programmed intervention in the society by the consumers. Since then, there have developed several models with different components of social validity (Carter, 2011). 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Text Book Purchasing Supply Chain Management - 2090 Words

BUS-230-W01 Joseph Marshone Phillip Lemmon Case Study Avion, Inc. 9/28/14 In Case 1 (Avion, Inc.) of the text book Purchasing Supply Chain Management, procurement managers Susan Dey and Bill Mifflin are having a meeting about struggles of a supplier they are using for a certain material required to make their product. In this meeting they start by discussing how they are in a large surprise that this Foster Technologies, the supplier, is not meeting the quality and on time delivery they had set forth to get. Initially they discuss if the supplier had shown enough promise at their facility in order to meet these standards. Bill Mifflin then pushed the fact that Foster had shown great promise and had very impressive flow processes and†¦show more content†¦All of these responsibilities play a large role in this case. Avion, Inc. is not carrying on all of their responsibilities in this case and is causing for disruption in the supply chain. Supporting operation requirements is the issue that brings up the discussion the three procurement mangers discuss in this case because they are not able to meet those requirements. The break down is in the responsibility of develop strong relationships with other functional groups. The procurement team does not have this strong relationship with their production group or supplier. Because of the lack of relationship they have with these two groups they were unaware of the issues that production had increased and Fosters could not increase to the same level. This low level of communication is an extremely potential risk in the strength of the supply chain. Procurement needs to have large levels of communication and knowledge of all other groups in the supply chain in order to best carry out their responsibilities and maintain the smooth flow of material. Lastly, the purchasing organization of the supply chain plays a large role in this case. 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Professional Identity for Law and Ethics -myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theProfessional Identity for Law and Ethics. Answer: Nursing is a profession which emphasizes in providing quality care health services to the individuals and several families. A safe and a competent nurse is the one who follows all the regulations, standards and the professional values during the service (Andre, Heartfield and Cusack 2016). She should follow all the legal and ethical principles of nursing. Nurses are responsible for providing person centered care to their patients and help them whenever they ate in need.This essay demonstrates the application of Law and Ethics to nursing practice. The Code of Ethics is being formed in Australia for the nursing profession.The main objective of this code is that the nurses in the should provide quality care to all their patients without discriminating them on caste, creed and religion in various healthcare organizations. According to this code nurses should be courteous and empathetic towards their patients and should strictly follow all the ethical values and principles while providing care to them (Atkins et al.2016).They should also have excellent communication skills that will help the patient to recover soon from any health disease. They should take consent from the patient and his family members before starting the treatment procedure. They should explain the medications and the precautionary measures to be taken, functions and side effects of the drugs and the risks involved in the treatment procedure. The Enrolled Nurse Competency Standards involves various laws, acts and policies that should be followed by the nurses du ring the practice. It aims to provide quality care to the patients by following the policies and the guideline The basic ethical principles include Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-maleficence Justice, Paternalism. Autonomy reverts to the fact that the nurses should respect the choice and the decisions of their patients as they are also human beings and have the right to freedom of choice. Non-maleficence means that the nurses should do not harm their patients during the treatment procedure. They should be active and alert at all times and should have a sense of responsibility. Beneficience means that the nurses should try their best in providing quality care that would help in improving the health and well being of their patients (Staunton and Chiarella 2016).Justice means that the nurses should not be impartial to all their patients and there should be no discrimination on the basis of caste and religion. Fidelity means that the nurses should be loyal, faithful and treat their patients with dignity and respect. It can be concluded that the nursing professionals should get guidance about their roles and responsibilities to provide care to the patients in an effective manner They should follow all the principles of ethics.The nurses should maintain their dignity and of their patients as well. They should provide proper health care services and ensure patient satisfaction by effective communication strategies. The patients should be assessed about their mental and emotional status.They should keep a check on his psychological state if he is still suffering from depression, anxiety, sadness, anger or frustration. References Andre, K. Heartfield, M. Cusack, L. 2016, Portfolios for health professionals, 3rd edn, Elsevier, Sydney. Atkins, K., De Lacey, S., Britton, B. and Ripperger, R., 2017.Ethics and law for Australian nurses. Cambridge University Press. Staunton, P. Chiarella, M. 2016, Law for nurses and midwives, 8th edn, Elsevier, Sydney. Williams, M Jordan, K 2007, The nursing professional portfolio: a pathway to career development, Journal of Nurses Staff Development, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 125-31.

Thelma and Louise free essay sample

Simonton March 21,2013 Adams English 101 Stereotypes at their Finest Gender and power relations continue to be at odds with each other. Critically review how we still live in a male dominated society where patriarchal power still holds the key to the doors and windows of freedom, self-identity and expression. Strongly engage with this statement drawing on key actors in the film, also religion, ethnicity and gender relations. The most accepted definition of patriarchy is the â€Å"social structure of society based on the father having primary responsibilities for the welfare of and authority over their families. Patriarchy does not mean that all men are powerful and women are powerless, but it does indicate that mostly men hold the most powerful roles. In the movie Thelma and Louise the men serve in the highest levels in all areas of society therefore, this is crucial when examining Thelma’s and Louise right of equality and freedom; next to all them men they come in contact wi th. We will write a custom essay sample on Thelma and Louise or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Thelma is a passive housewife who caters to her husbands every need, and she sees nothing wrong with it. This is an example of what was expected of married women. Still is in some cases currently in society. Take a look at the Louise who is the exact opposite of Thelma. She is a single waitress who appears strong, organized, and stern, with a very confident aura about her. This example paints a clearer picture of what you see women’s roles evolving into. Thelma and Louise’s snowball of madness started when Thelma gets drunk and Harlan attempts to rape her in the parking lot; and Louise finds them and threatens to shoot Harlan with a gun that Thelma brought with her. Harlan stops, but as the women walk away, he yells profanity and insults them. Louise looses her temper and fires, killing him. Thelma wants to go to the police, but Louise basically says, â€Å"that because Thelma was drunk and had been dancing with Harlan, no one will believe her tried to rape her†. Afraid that she will be prosecuted, the women flee the scene. The women in this moment are caught in a huge dilemma that looks as if it cannot be fixed, because in this scenario the male has the upper hand. This is the gender and power at its finest; it certainly constitutes an attack on conventional patterns of sexist male behavior toward females. Males usually are known to be aggressive, forceful, dominant, self-sufficient an assertive. Women on the other hand are affectionate, sensitive, sympathetic and gentle. In Thelma and Louise’s case the roles of what is considered masculine and feminine is reversed. A prime example is when the ladies come in contact with the state trooper. At first he appears with a typical authoritative outfit, a pair of sunglasses, chewing gum, and a casual yet aggressive attitude. However, as soon as Thelma pulls out her gun and points it at him, he collapses and starts begging like a little girl. Thelma takes the situation into her own hands and doesn’t hesitate to be the one in power even though what is expected is for the male police officer to dominate the scene. What is so unique about this reversal is how much of a jump from being quiet and submissive Thelma was to an extremely confident powerful women. The major feature of the social status of men and women is the dominance of men in every aspect of modern life. This culturally drilled into everyone’s head from young age. Male dominance can be explained in many ways and from a variety of perspective. A strictly evolutionary approach could show that the gender roles have evolved over a large time in a way that naturally selected men and women into the roles and social statuses they hold today. From a Christians stand point, one is led to believe that God created the world this way and everything is as it should be. No matter what view it is everyone’s perspective comes from how they were raised and choose to raise the next generation

The ULTIMATE Guide to KDP How to Succeed on Kindle Direct Publishing

The ULTIMATE Guide to KDP How to Succeed on Kindle Direct Publishing The Ultimate Guide to KDP: How to Succeed on Kindle Direct Publishing What do Andy Weir and Luke Jennings have in common? Not much - at least until self-publishing through Amazon changed their lives. Jennings, with his Booker Prize nomination, already belonged in the writerly mainstream. Weir, on the other hand, wrote code before he ever wrote novels, learning C as a teenager to work with combustion researchers.Since then, both have released books through Amazon’s self-publishing platform, Kindle Direct Publishing. Jennings’ novella, Codename Villanelle, became the basis for the acclaimed BBC thriller Killing Eve. Weir, meanwhile, saw his first novel, The Martian, turned into a Matt Damon blockbuster by the same name.Amazon turned a journalist and a programmer into international publishing sensations. Want to succeed on KDP like they did? Let’s take a look at everything you’d need to do to make this powerful sales platform work for you. Before we're done, we'll turn the killer book you wrote into a self-published bestseller . How do you turn the book you wrote into a self-published bestseller? How to sell ebooks on AmazonYou’re here because you want to sell as many copies of your book as possible. You might think that’s easier said than done. But truthfully, the formula behind making book sales is simple: Traffic x Conversion = Sales.Traffic gets eyeballs on your book, while conversion turns those gawkers into buyers. On its own, traffic does nothing for your bottom line. Every internet-user in California could find your book page in the same afternoon, but their 18 million clicks will only frustrate you if none of those virtual window-shoppers turns into an actual shopper. On the flip side, you might have a book page so bewitching that everyone who finds it compulsively mashes the orange buy button. But if only three people ever stumble on your page, your black-magic conversion rate still only nets you three sales.Both factors go into making sales. But on Amazon specifically, conversion is more important. You see, Amazon, on top of being a search engine, is also a book recommendation tool. It makes and sends book suggestions to users based on their browsing and shopping history. Most huge Amazon success stories happened because, at some point, Amazon started marketing their book for them. So how can you get them to do the same for your book?Well, Amazon has the same goal as you: selling books. The more books they sell to its users, the happier they'll be. So when their algorithms have a choice between promoting two books with a similar sales history, Amazon will naturally favor the one with greater on-page conversion. They know the extra traffic they send to that book page will turn into more sales than the other book.As a result, one of the worst things that can happen to an author on Amazon is to get a lot of traffic with very poor conversion. This will immediately flag the book to Amazon's algorithms as a "loser," and it'll never get recommended.So in short, on Amazon, conversion is even more important than traffic which is why you must, first and foremost, focus on optimizing your KDP book's Amazon product pages.Optimizing your KDP book’s Amazon product pageNow, let’s talk about how you get the sky-scraping conversion rate of your dreams. Youà ¢â‚¬â„¢ll need an Amazon product page that tempts viewers into hitting â€Å"Buy now with 1-Click.† Remember that workplace cliche about dressing for the job you want and not the job you have? While we don’t recommend aping your boss’s favorite suit, this principle does apply to maximizing conversion on your product page.To be a bestseller, your book should look like a bestseller. That means dressing your words up in the right packaging, so they seem worthy of book club adulation and blogosphere hype. To achieve that, you’ll need to optimize your product page with three things:A polished cover;A punchy description; andBook reviews.As a bonus, set up an author page on Amazon Central with a bio that tells your story as engagingly as possible.1. Create a polished coverSay I'm a bookworm shopping for my next read. As a huge fan of Ender’s Game, I want something in the same vein, so browse around the Kindle Store. Do you know how many books there are in that Military Science Fiction category? More than 20,000.A lot of these might be self-published, but a good number of them also come from traditional publishing companies. These industry behemoths have four-figure design budgets and will producing pixel-perfect book covers. 3. Leverage your existing audienceThis one’s pretty obvious. If you have an existing audience - whether that’s a sizable mailing list, thousands of Twitter followers, or a horde of disciples who follow you wherever you go - let them know about your book.Unless, and we can’t stress this enough, your existing audience doesn’t read in your genre. Make sure you don’t t pollute your Also Boughts!4. Cross-promote with other authorsA great way to reach new readers is to cross-promote with other authors.   Plenty of indie authors do that through newsletter swaps: you promote their new release to your mailing list, and they do the same for you when you launch your book.Of course, this only works if you have a mailing list. So if you don’t, you know what you should do next.5. AdvertiseAnother sure-fire to reach new readers? Leverage the three main advertising platforms that have proven successful for authors selling their books:Facebook advertising : take our free course here;Amazon advertising: yep, we also have a free course for those;Bookbub advertising: I’ll let you guess where this link will take you.Amazon ads can be pretty effective at providing a solid baseline of sales - even at full-price. But Facebook and BookBub will work much, much better if your book is discounted (or free), and they are also a lot easier to scale.If this is your first time publishing a book, don’t worry: you don’t need to do all these things. You just need to plan your launch well, and try at least some of these tactics.And remember, if you want an experienced professional to help you along the way, we’ve handpicked specialist book marketers on Reedsy who do just that. So don’t hesitate to get in touch and ask them for a quote!Have you joined the ranks of indie authors publishing through KDP? What do you wish you’d known before you started? Tell us about your experiences or drop some pearls of wisdom be low!

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buy custom Allegory essay Allegory of the cave and the giver are two works of art that are attributed to Plato and Lowry. In the allegory of the cave, Plato brings out the idea of general operation of human being. To him, human being has the ability to think and utter words without necessarily being aware of what is going on in his surroundings. He compares human beings to people who have been jailed inside a cave, and they are not able to turn and look at what is in their surroundings (Lawrence, 18). In the cave also, there exists puppeteers, but the prisoners can only hear the sounds produced by the puppeteers yet they cannot see who is producing the sound. There is, therefore, a possibility that such prisoners will not be able to make out the reality from appearance. For them the walls around them are real, but they are not aware of the reality outside their sight. Discussion Plato, in the allegory of the cave, tries to justify the fact that human beings may have perceived knowledge of various things. It will not be right for them to justify that what they see is equivalent to what they perceive. Lowry, on the other hand, in his work of art, The Giver, analyses the nature of the society. It depicts the extent to which the society takes control over the total life of an individual (Flora and Taylor, 224). Decisions that an individual should make are all made by the elders. This decision includes who to marry and the job that one is to undertake. The author explains the nature of the society using an actor named Jona, who has been chosen a profession of becoming the receiver. There are various similarities and differences that are figured out from the two stories. Both Plato and Lowry have expounded on the events that surround the society at large. They talk of the control that the society has on its people. According to Plato human beings are being controlled inside a cave. This act makes them to only be aware of the walls that surround them. When shadows pass by, they perceive that they have seen the reality yet this is not true. For Lowry, the society takes full control of its people. From birth to death, everything that one engages in is to be chosen to them by the society (Lawrence, 134). In both novels, rules and orders are portrayed as having negative impacts on the populace. The are used to snatch freedom, ability to make personal decisions, and independence of each and every person in the society. According to Lowry, the society has put down rules that are used to guide an individual on various decisions that they are undertaking. Those rules imp rison one to a career that he has been chosen for. In Platos novel, the society is likened to a prisoner, who has been placed in a cave. He has no ability to make his own decisions and is not able to make out the reality from the perceived truth. Both the authors have different meanings of how the society can be blindfolded from knowing the truth. For Lowry, it is done through the use of rules that have been laid down in the society, which every individual has to follow, while in the allegory of the cave, one is imprisoned in a cave, where he cannot turn the neck and therefore, is not able to distinguish the reality from the perceived nature. They are living in comfort, but are ignorant of the realities in the world. In both pieces of art, the stories of the reality are told through the use of objects. In the allegory of the cave, the author uses prisoners who are imprisoned in a cave, while in the giver; the author uses a person called Jona with whom the society has to make all the decisions regarding his life. Their main aim is to enlighten the society on the evils that are being perpetrated by those in power. They are aiming at enlightening the society on the necessity of having freedom from all forms of injustices being carried in the society. The theme of suffering is brought out in both the allegory of the cave and the giver. The society has been imprisoned by the rules set by the society. They cannot make their own decisions hence have to undertake what the society has chosen for them. The same applies to the prisoners in the cave, they have been imprisoned and have to follow rules and regulations set according to the law (Flora and Taylor, 987). The difference that comes between the two pieces of art is that though they undergo both physical and emotional suffering, there is a difference in the nature of their suffering. The prisoners are in a cave and they cannot turn their necks to see what is going on in the society they are living in, while those imprisoned by the law of the society in the giver are able to learn from the mistakes that are in the society (Lawrence, 78). At the back of the cave, there exist puppeteers, who are casting shadows on the walls where the prisoners think they are perceiving reality. The allegory of the cave also brings out the reality that people may think that they are living in the truth while the reality is that they are not living in any truth at all. According to Plato, the prisoners thought that the shadows were true images of a book, but the reality was that they had not seen a book at all. In the giver, the society has been imprisoned by the set laws and they follow without questioning. In the process of living they realize that there are so many mistakes that the society has made and they try to search for the real truth (Flora and Taylor, 675). Both pieces of art also describe how freedom can be attained. In the allegory of the cave, freedom can only be obtained through the release of the prisoners from the cave. Their release will make them turn their necks and see the truth. They will be able to see the objects that are being tuned to produce various sounds as opposed to their hearing of sounds produced by unseen objects. In the giver, freedom can only be attained when an individual has in the process of following the rules set by the society, been able to learn from the mistakes of the past and seek a new beginning. Conclusion The two pieces of art speaks to the reality in the world today. Most people are suffering from rules and regulations set down in the society with the main aim of imprisoning those who adhere to them. There are some societies depicted by the giver who in the process of following the rules have realized the truth and are in the process of building up a new nation (Lawrence, 185). Imprisonment occurs in various sectors of the society, ranging from the economy and political nature of the society. Change of leadership in the society is what at most times individuals use to gain freedom. To Lowry therefore, it is essential for the citizens to critically analyze the events in the surrounding so as to make a choice on whether they need to be changed. In the allegory of the cave, Plato puts out clearly the fact that people need to come out of the cave they are in if they are to get their freedom. Buy custom Allegory essay